Multi-Node Concepts: From Grid Engine Legacy to the AI Age (2025-09-29)
Grid Engine introduced the parallel job concept to the scheduler domain decades ago, laying the foundational groundwork. In today's AI age, multi-node computations are the essential building blocks that allow us to train, finetune, and run inference at scale.
But the complexity hasn't disappeared—it's just shifted. When you need to understand the precise internal concepts behind robust, scalable multi-node job orchestration in modern environments, please check out my latest post over at hpc-gridware.com.
We take a deep dive into the Gridware Cluster Scheduler / Open Cluster Scheduler machinery that makes distributed computing reliable:
- PEs and Allocation Rules: How the Parallel Environment dictates slot distribution (e.g.,
$fill_up
vs.$round_robin
) and controls your resource footprint. - The Consumable Logic: A detailed look at how to define and request resources using different
consumable
scopes (YES
,HOST
,JOB
) to manage everything from memory to licenses. - Controlling the Slaves: The critical role of
qrsh -inherit
andcontrol_slaves
in enforcing per-node resource limits and ensuring complete job cleanup. - RSMAP for Specialized Resources: Managing non-uniform resources like GPUs, network devices, and ports with the powerful RSMAP resource type.
This is the technical knowledge required to move your multi-node jobs from basic execution to optimized, production-grade workflows.